All domino rules

Domino rules

How many dominoes does each player get?

New to dominoes? Play the draw game: two or three players take seven tiles each, and four take six. Other games deal differently, so find yours in the table.

Tiles per player

In a draw game, a player who can't play takes extra tiles from the leftovers. In a block game, they pass instead.

Game234
Draw game776
Block game755
Partnerstwo teamsnot playednot played7
All Fives755
Cubandouble-ninenot playednot played10
Mexican Traindouble-twelve151515
Chicken Footdouble-nine201411
The numbers across the top are how many play; – means the game isn't played with that many. Every game uses a regular double-six set of 28 tiles (its biggest tile has six dots on both halves) unless it names another.

Looking for how many tiles are in a whole set? See how many dominoes are in a set.

Draw game

In the draw game, the tiles left after everyone takes their tiles are the boneyard. When you can't play, you take tiles from it until you can.

PlayersTiles eachLeft in the boneyard
2714
377
464

Block game

In the block game nobody draws. The tiles left after the deal stay face down and out of play (they “sleep”). If you can't play, you pass.

PlayersTiles eachLeft out of play
2714
3513
458

Partner dominoes is different: four players in two teams take seven each, so all 28 tiles are dealt and nobody draws. Pagat calls it especially popular in Spain and Latin America, and it's how four players play at many Puerto Rican tables.

All Fives, or Muggins

All Fives is a draw game: when you can't play, you take from the boneyard.

PlayersTiles eachLeft in the boneyard
2714
3513
458

Cuban dominoes

Cuban dominoes uses a double-nine set of 55 tiles. Four players in two teams take 10 each, and the other 15 stay face down, out of play (they “sleep”).

Mexican Train

PlayersTiles each
2 to 415
5 or 612
7 or 810
9 or 108
Pagat's counts. Agree on yours before the first round.

Mexican Train uses a double-twelve set of 91 tiles, and the rest are the boneyard. See the full Mexican Train rules.

Chicken Foot

PlayersDouble-nineDouble-twelve
220not played
314not played
41118
5914
6712
7not played10
8not played9
Tiles each, from a table the domino maker Puremco gave Pagat. The rest are the chicken yard, Chicken Foot's boneyard.

How to deal your tiles

  1. 1Turn every tile face down and mix them.
  2. 2Each player takes their tiles and stands them on edge, so nobody else can see them.
  3. 3The tiles left over stay face down. In a draw game they're the boneyard you draw from; in the block game they stay out of play.
  4. 4To check the count: tiles left = tiles in the set − players × tiles each. Three players in the draw game: 28 − 3 × 7 = 7.

Who goes first?

The easiest way: whoever holds the double-six leads, which means they play the first tile. (A double has the same number on both halves.) If nobody has it, the highest double leads. Mexican Train and Chicken Foot start each round from that round's double instead: the 12-12 (or the 9-9) first, then one lower each round.

New to dominoes?

Short picture lessons take you from your first tile to winning partner play. Free, no sign-up.

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Common questions

How many dominoes do you get with 2 players?
Seven each from a double-six set, in the draw game, the block game and All Fives. The other 14 stay face down.
How many dominoes do you get with 3 players?
Seven each in the draw game, which leaves 7 in the boneyard. In the block game and All Fives, Pagat's rules deal five each. Pagat's Puerto Rican draw game also deals seven each to two or three players.
How many dominoes do you get with 4 players?
Six each in the draw game when everyone plays alone, or seven each when you play partners in two teams, which uses all 28 tiles in a double-six set. The block game and All Fives deal five each.
How many dominoes do you draw in Mexican Train?
From a double-twelve set: 15 each for two to four players, 12 for five or six, 10 for seven or eight and 8 for nine or ten.
What is the boneyard?
The tiles left face down after everyone takes their tiles. In the draw game you take from it when you can't play.

Where these rules come from

Tables play differently. These are the most widely documented rules we checked against.